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在已有词表的基础上构建本体已成为实现本体构建的重要路径之一,文章旨在以融合的视角提出一种本体构建的新方法从而兼取利用不同词表构建本体的优势。文章选取了专家制定的《中分表》和用户制定的大众分类法作为研究对象,探析了利用上述两种词表构建本体的互补性机理,进而基于互补融合的视角提出了利用《中分表》和大众分类法构建本体的方法模型,并给出了具体流程,最后利用《中分表》与豆瓣读书中的标签数据构建了一个散文领域本体。利用文章所提方法构建的本体在建模元语的完备性、表达语义的丰富性、本体概念新颖性等方面更具优势。
The construction of ontology based on the existing vocabularies has become one of the important ways to realize ontology construction. The purpose of the article is to propose a new method of ontology building from the perspective of integration, so as to combine the advantages of using different vocabularies to build ontology. This paper chooses the “middle table” developed by the experts and the public classification method developed by the user as the research object, and probes into the complementarity mechanism of using the above two vocabularies to build ontology. Then, based on the complementary perspective, “And general taxonomy method of constructing ontology model, and gives the specific process, and finally use the” middle table "and the data in the label to build a book essay domain ontology. The ontology constructed by using the method mentioned in the article has more advantages in the completeness of modeling terms, the richness of expression semantics and the novelty of ontology concepts.