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在我国的风景名胜和古典园林中,有很多景点的名字具有浓厚的文学性。这些景名对风景本身起了点景的作用,把景观特色高度概括提炼,使风景增色;同时,它对游人又具有导游和吸引力,使游人产生悬念。此外,许多景名还具有广泛而深刻的含义,涉及我国文化的各个方面,例如哲学、神话、宗教、人类学、美学、社会学、心理学、伦理学、也就是包含典故和历史。通过景名,既能领略诗情画意,又能了解历史文化。所以,景名是风景园林的重要因素之一。
In our country’s scenic spots and classical gardens, there are many scenic spots with strong literary names. These scenes have played a role in the landscape itself. They have highly summarized the landscape features and enhanced the scenery. At the same time, they have guided tours and attractions for tourists, causing suspense. In addition, many names have a wide and profound meaning, involving all aspects of our country’s culture, such as philosophy, mythology, religion, anthropology, aesthetics, sociology, psychology, ethics, and that is, including allusions and history. Through the name of the scenery, you can not only appreciate the poetic feelings but also understand the history and culture. Therefore, the scenery name is one of the important factors of landscape architecture.