国务院于2011年11月1日颁发实施了《个体工商户条例》(以下简称新条例),放宽对个体工商户诸多限制,各地工商行政管理部门迅速响应并贯彻落实,取得了较好的成绩。但在具体的实施中也暴露出行政成本倍增、监管手段落后等问题,在我国市场经济趋于成熟的情况下,个体户准入制度及监管手段显得不相适应,探索新的个体工商户准入及管理模式势在必行。 On November 1, 2011, the State Council promulgated and implemented the “Regulations on Individual Businesses” (hereinafter referred to as the “Regulations”), which relaxed many restrictions on individual industrial and commercial households. AICs at all levels responded promptly and implemented them with good results. However, in the concrete implementation, such problems as the multiplication of administrative costs and the backward supervision means are exposed. Under the condition that the market economy in our country is becoming mature, the system of self-employed households ’access and regulatory measures seem to be incompatible with each other and the new individual industrial and commercial households’ And the management model is imperative.