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一、留置权的法律性质在我国民法中,留置权作为债的一种担保方式,具有如下法律性质:1、留置权具有物权性纵观现代各国民事立法,留置权可分为债权留置权和物权留置权两种基本制度。法国、德国等采取债权留置权制度。法国民法认为留置权为双务契约同时履行抗辩权,德国民法认为留置权为债权人在相对人未给付时,于一定条件下得拒绝自己对于相对人应为之给付的拒绝给付权;日本、瑞士等采取物权留置权制度。日本民法认为留置权为一种独立的担保物
First, the legal nature of the lien In China's civil law, lien as a guarantee of debt, has the following legal nature: 1, the lien has the property rights Throughout the modern civil legislation, lien can be divided into claims lien And the right of lien two basic systems. France, Germany and other places to take claims lien system. In French civil law, the lien is regarded as a double-deed contract and at the same time, the right of defense is fulfilled. In German civil law, the lien is considered as a refusal of creditor's right of refusal when it is paid by relatives under certain conditions. To take the property liens system. Japanese civil law considers the lien as an independent collateral