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为评估外来人口与区域产业和环境关系,判别人口环境意识,为区域产业结构调整提供支持,在深圳市沙湾河流域开展外来人口的问卷调查。结果的分析发现,外来人口与本地区产业的关系极为密切,开展产业结构调整时需将产业伴随的人口的生活污染的环境影响纳入考虑。外来人口对区域生态环境满意程度较高,但结合本地区的环境污染问题,人口对环境问题的满意程度出乎预期,污染最严重的水环境受关注程度最低,人口缺乏足够的环境知识,环境意识淡薄,需引起地区管理部门的注意。
In order to assess the relationship between migrant population and regional industry and environment, determine the environmental awareness of the population, provide support for the adjustment of regional industrial structure and conduct a questionnaire survey of migrants in Shawan River Basin, Shenzhen. The analysis of the results shows that the relationship between the migrant population and the industries in the region is extremely close, and the environmental impact of the pollution of the population accompanying the industries must be taken into consideration when adjusting the industrial structure. The external population is highly satisfied with the regional ecological environment. However, considering the environmental pollution problems in the region, the population’s satisfaction with the environmental problems is unexpected. The water environment with the most serious pollution is of the least concern, and the population lacks sufficient environmental knowledge. The environment Low awareness, need to attract the attention of the regional management.