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汉代重视法律在社会生活中的作用,拥有完备的法律体系。居延、敦煌等河西汉简中下行和平行公文多以“如律令”结束,反映了当时法治的普遍性。这些“如律令”的内容大多与某种具体律令相应。河西汉简中的法律条文反映了西汉中后期至东汉的司法情况,与睡虎地秦简、张家山汉简等秦及汉初法律简相比有一定特点。但由于本身零散、残碎,故长期以来关于它们的内容、性质和使用情况的讨论多有争议。从河西汉简中择取“律”的性质较明确或自称为“律”的条文25条,参考睡虎地秦律和张家山汉律,对其内容、属性予以判断,发现共涉及《汉律》12种。
Han emphasis on the role of law in social life, with a complete legal system. Juyan, Dunhuang and other Hexi Han Dynasty dynasties and parallel public documents to “such as law ” end, reflecting the prevalence of the rule of law at the time. Most of these “such as the law ” content corresponding to a specific law. The legal provisions in Hexi Bamboo Slips reflect the judicial conditions from the middle and later Western Han Dynasty to the Eastern Han Dynasty. Compared with the legal forms of Qin and Han dynasties, such as Qin bamboo slips and Zhang jiashan bamboo slips in Hexiu area, they have certain characteristics. However, discussions on their content, nature and usage have been controversial for a long time due to their fragmentation and fragmentation. From the Hexi Bamboo Slips to select “law ” more specific or self-proclaimed “law ” Article 25, referring to the Law of the Qinhuai and Zhang Jiashan Han law, to judge its content and attributes, found Involved a total of 12 kinds of “Han law.”