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目的探讨婚前妇女弓形虫感染水平、治疗方案及对猫有接触史的人群与感染率的关系。方法用ELISA法对南宁市4175名婚前妇女进行弓形虫IgM、IgG抗体检测。结果婚前妇女弓形虫感染率为7.67 % ,其中 ,IgM、IgG抗体阳性率分别为3.09 %和4.58 % ,同猫有接触史或无接触史的婚前妇女弓形虫感染率差异明显 (P<0.01) ,风疹IgG抗体阳性与弓形虫感染无关 (P<0.05) ,乙酰螺旋霉素在治疗婚前妇女弓形虫感染中仍为首选。结论积极开展婚前妇女弓形虫感染血清流行病学监测 ,对降低先天性弓形虫患儿的发生意义重大。
Objective To investigate the relationship between the level of infection of Toxoplasma gondii in premarital women, the treatment regimen and the population with contact history with cat. Methods 4175 premarital women in Nanning City were tested for IgM and IgG antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii by ELISA. Results The prevalence of toxoplasmosis in premarital women was 7.67%. The positive rates of IgM and IgG were 3.09% and 4.58%, respectively. The infection rates of toxoplasma in premarital women with or without contact history were significantly different (P <0.01) , Rubella IgG antibody positive and Toxoplasma gondii infection has nothing to do (P <0.05), acetylspiramycin in the treatment of pre-marital women Toxoplasma gondii infection is still preferred. Conclusion The active surveillance of the epidemic situation of Toxoplasma gondii infection in premarital women is of great significance in reducing the incidence of Toxoplasma gondii in children.