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癌症为威胁人民健康和生命的重大疾病之一。我国目前有癌症患者约450万人,每年的死亡率在30%以上,每年新增患者约200万人[1]。治疗癌症的方法主要是手术切除、放疗和化疗,放、化疗同时给人体正常细胞也带来了严重的损伤。因此,肿瘤的生物治疗及靶向治疗正成为最有前景和最活跃
Cancer is one of the major diseases that threaten people’s health and life. There are currently about 4.5 million cancer patients in our country, with an annual mortality rate of over 30% and an annual increase of about 2 million patients [1]. The treatment of cancer is mainly surgical resection, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, radiotherapy and chemotherapy at the same time to the human normal cells also brought serious damage. Therefore, biotherapy and targeted therapies are becoming the most promising and active tumors