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研究了锻造TiAl基合金在1180到1320℃热处理时的晶粒长大过程,并分析了在等温热处理时晶粒长大的动力学.在a相转变温度 Ta以上等温热处理时,晶粒迅速长大.晶粒长大因子为 2.4;在 Ta以下等温热处理时,当热处理时间由 10 min延长至4h时,α晶粒不断长大,γ体积分数 γ逐渐变化至平衡值,而γ晶粒尺寸Dγ增长较小。继续延长热处理时间。显微组织没有明显的变化,α晶粒尺寸的极限值Dα0约为0.65Dr/ r提高热处理温度时、a晶粒长大速度加快在1180,1220;1260和1300 ℃热处理时,a晶粒长大因子分别为2.9,2.8,2.65和2.5.
The grain growth process of forged TiAl-based alloys during heat treatment at 1180-1320 ℃ was studied. The kinetics of grain growth during isothermal heat treatment was also analyzed. At the a-phase transformation temperature Ta above isothermal heat treatment, the rapid growth of grains. The grain growth factor is 2.4. When isothermal heat treatment below Ta, the α grains grow up gradually when the heat treatment time is prolonged from 10 min to 4 h, the γ volume fraction γ gradually changes to the equilibrium value, while the γ crystal Grain size Dγ increased less. Continue to extend the heat treatment time. There is no obvious change in microstructure. The limit value of α grain size is about 0.65Dr / r. When the heat treatment temperature is increased, the growth speed of a grains grows faster at 1180, 1220 and 1260 and 1300 ℃, The growth factors were 2.9, 2.8, 2.65 and 2.5 respectively.