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江苏第一监狱,位于南京市大石桥东南部、原南京老虎桥45号,故俗称“老虎桥监狱”,为民国时期江南著名监所.一江苏第一监狱初名为“江宁罪犯习艺所”,始建于1905年,由江宁知府星壁参照日本监狱制度和天津习艺所规模,督工兴办,历时两年,1907年建成并投入使用.习艺所“墙壁坚高、规模完备”,有大小房屋220余间,可收留犯人500多名.初时,江宁罪犯习艺所只收留江宁一府的充军、流放和徒刑犯人,人数不多,监房大都闲置.1909年,经江宁知府杨守钟奏准,开始接纳未建习艺所的各州县充军、流放和徒刑犯人,并收容“痞棍、流氓及他项有罪人”,由此,江宁习艺所更名为“江南模范监狱”.次年,又在狱中增设无业游民习艺所.
Jiangsu First Prison, located in the southeast of Nanjing Dashiqiao, the former Nanjing Tiger Bridge 45, so commonly known as “Tiger Bridge Prison”, for the Republic of China Jiangnan famous prison. A Jiangsu prison first named “Jiangning criminals Institute” , Was founded in 1905 by the Jiangning prefect of Xingbi reference to the Japanese prison system and the size of the Tianjin Institute of Arts and supervisors to set up, which lasted two years, completed and put into use in 1907. Xi Institute of “tall walls, complete scale,” size More than 220 houses, can hold prisoners more than 500. At first, Jiangning Institute of Arts and Crafts only admitted Jiangning a government charge, exile and prisoners of imprisonment, the small number of supervision most of the idle.In 1909, by the Jiangning prefect of Yang Shouzhong, Jiangnan Institute of Arts was renamed as “Jiangnan Model Prison.” The following year, he was again in prison. He was admitted to charge countless prisoners of war, exile and imprisonment in all counties and counties that did not build the Institute of Cultures, and “rogue bandits, gangsters and other guilty persons” In addition to unemployed wandelier Institute.