目的探讨儿童被犬咬伤后的伤口处理措施及为儿童接种狂犬疫苗的护理效果。方法从2014年2月至到2015年7月我中心收治的犬咬伤儿童的临床资料中抽取30例进行回顾性分析。结果 30例犬伤儿童接受伤口规范化处理及疫苗接种后的1-3年随访中,未见一例发病。结论给予犬伤儿规范化伤口处理及接种狂犬病疫苗可以有效规避狂犬病发,遏制病情在人群中流行风险。 Objective To investigate the treatment of wounds after being bitten by dogs and the nursing effect of rabies vaccination for children. Methods From February 2014 to July 2015, 30 cases of canine bite children admitted to our center were retrospectively analyzed. Results 30 cases of dog-wounding children receiving wounds standardized treatment and 1-3 years after vaccination follow-up, no case of onset. Conclusions The treatment of canine wounds with standardized wounds and vaccination with rabies vaccine can effectively prevent rabies and prevent the epidemic of the disease in the population.