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目的 探讨急性白血病患者的焦虑和抑郁情绪。方法 采用焦虑自评量表 ( SAS)和抑郁自评量表 ( SDS)对急性白血病病人和健康人进行对照研究。结果 急性白血病患者 SAS和 SDS评分均明显高于健康对照组 ( P<0 .0 1 )。结论 急性白血病患者多伴焦虑和抑郁情绪。临床上在治疗该病同时 ,应给予心理疏导 ,必要时加用抗抑郁剂治疗。
Objective To investigate the anxiety and depression of patients with acute leukemia. Methods The anxiety self-rating scale (SAS) and depression self-rating scale (SDS) were used to compare acute leukemia patients and healthy people. Results The scores of SAS and SDS in patients with acute leukemia were significantly higher than those in healthy controls (P <0.01). Conclusions Patients with acute leukemia often have anxiety and depression. Clinically in the treatment of the disease at the same time, should be given psychological counseling, if necessary, add antidepressants.