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伴随分享经济的迅速发展,众筹模式应用于各行各业,并产生了重要影响,图书馆也不例外。当前,国内外图书馆纷纷将图书馆建设与众筹相结合,创新图书馆服务。文章通过网上浏览、邮件咨询、文献查阅等多种调研方式,系统地对中美图书馆众筹建设项目的发起者、建设模式、项目内容、资金筹集、回报方式、社交媒体宣传等方面进行了调查与比较分析,以探寻我国图书馆众筹项目存在的问题,并结合美国图书馆众筹建设现状,提出国内图书馆应从加大项目宣传力度、吸引更多人参与、支持西部图书馆众筹项目建设、丰富图书馆建设内容和方式等建议,以指导图书馆建设。
With the rapid development of a shared economy, the crowdfunding model has been applied to all walks of life and has had a significant impact. The library is no exception. At present, libraries both at home and abroad have integrated library construction with crowdfunding to innovate library services. This article systematically analyzes the originator, construction mode, project content, fund raising, return way, social media propaganda and so on of the crowdfunding construction projects in China and the United States systematically through a variety of research methods such as online browsing, mail consultation and literature review Investigation and comparative analysis in order to explore the problems existing in the library crowdfunding projects in China and the status quo of the nationwide library building in the United States. It is suggested that the domestic libraries should increase publicity of the projects, attract more people to participate and support the crowdfunding of the western libraries Project construction, enriching the contents and ways of library construction and other suggestions to guide the construction of libraries.