论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨集束化行为干预,为提高护理人员洗手依从性的效果。方法选择2015年1月-2016年1月医院重点病房护士120名作为分组干预对象,随机分为干预组和对照组,各60名;对照组护理人员接受本院传统护理操作前洗手管理规范,干预组护理人员接受本课题人员制订集束化干预;记录和比较两组护理人员洗手效果、洗手依从性,数据采用SPSS 19.0软件对数据进行统计分析。结果干预组护理人员洗手合格率98.80%,显著高于对照组的92.44%;干预组护理人员洗手时间为(3.49±0.64)min,显著高于对照组的(2.02±0.58)min;干预组护理人员洗手液用量为(1.38±0.47)ml、消毒液用量(1.76±0.26)ml,显著高于对照组护理人员的(1.21±0.42)ml、(1.28±0.21)ml,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过集束化行为干预能够显著延长护理人员洗手时间,增加消毒液用量,提高护理人员洗手合格率。
Objective To explore the effect of cluster behavior intervention in order to improve the hand hygiene compliance of nurses. Methods 120 hospital ward nurses from January 2015 to January 2016 were selected as the intervention group and randomly divided into intervention group and control group with 60 in each. Nursing staff in the control group accepted the norms of pre-wash management of traditional nursing operation in our hospital, Intervention group of nursing staff to accept the task of personnel to develop a cluster intervention; record and compare the two groups of nursing staff hand-washing effect, hand-washing compliance, data using SPSS 19.0 software for statistical analysis of the data. Results The qualified rate of hand-washing by nursing staff in intervention group was 98.80%, which was significantly higher than that in control group (92.44%). The hand-washing time of nursing staff in intervention group was (3.49 ± 0.64) min which was significantly higher than that of control group (2.02 ± 0.58) The dosage of hand soap was 1.38 ± 0.47 ml and 1.76 ± 0.26 ml respectively, which was significantly higher than that of control group (1.21 ± 0.42) ml and 1.28 ± 0.21 ml respectively (P <0.05). Conclusion The intervention of cluster behavior can significantly prolong nursing staff to wash their hands, increase the amount of disinfectant and improve the pass rate of nursing staff to wash their hands.