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近年来,笔者先后发现了19世纪西方传教士编撰的三种漳州方言辞书,本文着重比较研究其方言音系。全文分为四个部分:一、西方传教士编撰的三种漳州方言辞书简介;二、三种漳州方言辞书声母系统比较研究;三、三种漳州方言辞书韵母系统比较研究;四、三种漳州方言辞书声调系统比较研究。据考证,《福建方言字典》反映的是19世纪福建漳州府漳浦方言音系,《福建漳州方言词汇》和《荷华文语类参》则反映的是19世纪福建漳州府芗城方言音系。
In recent years, the author has discovered three Zhangzhou dialect dictionaries compiled by Western missionaries in the 19th century. This paper focuses on the comparative study of the phonology of their dialects. The full text is divided into four parts: one, three kinds of Zhangzhou dialect dictionary compilation by the Western missionaries; two or three Zhangzhou dialect dictionary consonant system comparative study; three or three Zhangzhou dialect dictionary vowel system comparative study; four or three kinds of Zhangzhou Comparative Study of Dialect System in Dialect Lexicography. According to research, “Fujian dialect dictionary” reflects the 19th-century Zhangzhou Prefecture Zhangpu dialect phonetic system, “Fujian Zhangzhou dialect vocabulary” and “Chinese-language class reference” is reflected in the 19th century Fujian Zhangzhou Fu Tancheng dialect .