目的探讨进一步搞好驻西非维和部队的卫生防病工作,确保官兵的健康与安全。方法分析我国驻西非维和官兵所处地理环境及卫生防疫保障特点,结合在西非维和过程中的防疫保障经历,进行归纳总结。结果归纳了卫生防疫保障工作的做法:做好流行病学侦察、有针对性开展教育、加强卫生管理、落实防病措施,并总结出3点体会:(1)领导重视、组织严密是前提;(2)准备充分、强化训练是保证;(3)突出重点、抓好落实是关键。结论总结出的做法和体会对今后执行应急任务部队的卫生防疫保障工作具有借鉴意义。 Objective To explore further health and disease prevention in West African peacekeeping troops and ensure the health and safety of officers and soldiers. Methods Analyze the geographical environment and the characteristics of health and epidemic prevention in the peacekeeping troops stationed in West Africa, and summarize the experience of epidemic prevention in peacekeeping process in West Africa. The results summed up the practice of health and epidemic prevention work: do a good job of epidemiological surveillance, education targeted to strengthen health management, implementation of disease prevention measures, and summed up the experience of 3:00: (1) leadership, strict organization is the premise; (2) Adequate preparation and intensive training are guaranteed; (3) Emphasis on the key points and implementation of the key points are the key points. Conclusions The practices and experiences summarized in this article are of reference for the future implementation of the emergency and task force sanitation and epidemic prevention work.