经济活动率经济活动和参与水平衡量了一个经济体中的人力资本水平。健康的人力资本投入对高层次的知识生产来说非常重要,并且为进一步的知识投资打下了基础。此外,高层次的活动表明了生产过程的利润是惠及广泛的人群的。高度的参与不仅对于知识经济生产,而且对于有活力和凝聚力的社会来说也是必要的。低层次的活动总体上代表了缺乏社会及经济包容性和整个 Economic Activity Rate The level of economic activity and participation measures the level of human capital in an economy. Healthy human capital investment is very important for high-level knowledge production and lays the foundation for further knowledge investment. In addition, the high level of activity shows that the profitability of the production process benefits a wide range of people. A high degree of involvement is necessary not only for the production of a knowledge economy but also for a dynamic and cohesive society. Low-level activities generally represent a lack of social and economic inclusion and the whole