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今年以来,国民经济形势总体上是好的,预计上半年国内生产总值增长7.7%,继续保持较快的增长势头。但是,当前经济形势面临的一个突出问题是,通货紧缩压力不断加大。集中表现为,民间投资不振,居民消费低迷,银行信贷紧缩,物价持续负增长,经济增长下滑势头仍未扭转等。在此情况下,国务院研究室宏观经济司副司长丛明认为:我国要实行更加积极的财政政策。丛明说,去年下半年和今年,国家实施积极的财政政策,累计投入基础设施建设的国债资金为1500亿元,连同银行配套贷款和地方配套资金,对于拉动经济增长起
Since the beginning of this year, the national economic situation as a whole has been good. It is estimated that the GDP in the first half of this year will increase by 7.7% and maintain a relatively fast growth momentum. However, one prominent issue facing the current economic situation is the constantly increasing pressure of deflation. Focused on non-performing private investment, sluggish consumer spending, tight bank credit, continued negative growth in prices and declining economic growth, the trend has not been reversed. Under such circumstances, Cong Ming, deputy director of the Macroeconomic Department under the State Council’s research office, believes that China should adopt a more proactive fiscal policy. Congming said that in the second half of last year and this year, the state implemented a proactive fiscal policy and the total amount of treasury bonds invested in infrastructure construction was 150 billion yuan. Together with bank loans and local matching funds,