1.条块分割的障碍。传统的条块分割利益分配格局尚未打破,于是横向上地方政府对企业进行干预,纵向上各部门出于自身狭隘利益考虑,对企业间资产交叉渗透进行阻挠,维护既得利益。这是以牺牲优化资源配置的宏观效益为代价的。而企业集团化一般是跨地域、跨部门进行。从这个意义上说,条块分 1. Barriers to segmentation. The traditional pattern of dividing the distribution of profits has not yet been broken. Therefore, local governments intervene horizontally on the enterprises. Vertically, each department considers its narrow interests to obstruct the cross-infiltration of inter-enterprise assets and maintain vested interests. This comes at the expense of optimizing the macroeconomic benefits of resource allocation. The grouping of enterprises is generally conducted across regions and departments. In this sense,