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为更加准确度量我国居民收入差距,本文利用全国31个省(自治区、直辖市)的商品与服务价格和住户收支与生活状况调查数据,综合利用价格法与“马丁”法对我国生活成本的地区差异进行测算;并在此基础上对我国居民收入差距进行地区间价格调整。调整结果表明在剔除地区间生活成本差异后,我国居民收入差距均有所减小,但仍处于收入差距较大区间。
In order to more accurately measure the income gap of residents in our country, this article makes use of the survey data on the prices of goods and services, household receipts and expenditures and living conditions in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government), and makes comprehensive use of the price law and the “Martin” Regional differences in the calculation; and on this basis, the residents of China’s income gap between the regional price adjustment. The adjustment results show that after removing the difference in living cost among different regions, the income gap among residents in our country has been reduced, but still in a larger range of income disparity.