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语言是思维的形式表现,研究认知模式离不开语言分析。认知人类学在其发生和发展过程中,从语言学领域吸收了充分的养料。但是,语言分析不能完全取代认知研究,认知人类学在吸收语言研究成果的同时,发展出了自己独立的理论和方法,尤其是20世纪80年代以后,认知人类学从心理学、统计学和计算机科学等相关学科吸取了大量的新思想、新方法,其研究成果又反过来促进了语言学及其他学科的发展。这说明,认知是一个复杂的过程,必须打破传统的学科分界,采用多学科合作的方法,才有可能揭示人类认知的奥秘。
Language is the formal expression of thinking, researching the cognitive model can not do without language analysis. Cognitive anthropology has absorbed sufficient nourishment from the linguistic field in the process of its occurrence and development. However, linguistic analysis can not completely replace cognitive research. Cognitive anthropology developed its own independent theories and methods while absorbing the achievements of linguistic research. Especially since the 1980s, cognitive anthropology has changed from psychology, statistics Learning and computer science and other related disciplines to absorb a large number of new ideas and new methods, and its research results in turn promote the development of linguistics and other disciplines. This shows that cognition is a complicated process. It is necessary to break the traditional disciplinary boundaries and adopt a multidisciplinary approach to reveal the mysteries of human cognition.