缺血性脑损伤通常导致神经元死亡或功能障碍,从而引发脑功能障碍。细胞死亡或功能障碍往往伴随或源自特定基因表达的变化。因此,确定参与缺血性脑损伤过程及损伤后细胞修复及塑型过程的基因,对损伤机制及基于该损伤机制而采取适当的治疗措施是至关重要的。基因芯片技术是20世纪 Ischemic brain injury usually leads to neuronal death or dysfunction, which triggers brain dysfunction. Cell death or dysfunction often accompanies or results from changes in the expression of a particular gene. Therefore, to identify the genes involved in the process of ischemic brain injury and cell repair and plasticity after injury is crucial to the mechanism of injury and appropriate treatment based on the mechanism of the injury. Gene chip technology is the 20th century