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近年来,全球航空运输业一直保持5%~6%的年均增长率,其对世界所有经济体的贡献日益重要。不断增长的国际贸易与跨境商业活动以及旅游度假需求,还有全球供应链、经济自由化、移民格局、旅游业的发展、经济相互依存都促使航空旅行成为现代生活的一项必要组成部分。2012年全球民用航空客运总量已接近30亿人次,货物运输量更是高达5,300多万吨。
In recent years, the global air transport industry has maintained an average annual growth rate of 5% to 6% and its contribution to all economies in the world has become increasingly important. Growing international trade and cross-border business activities as well as the demand for travel and vacation, as well as global supply chains, economic liberalization, immigration patterns, tourism development and economic interdependence, all contribute to making air travel an essential part of modern life. In 2012, the global passenger transport business volume reached nearly 3 billion passengers and the cargo traffic was even more than 53 million tons.