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我国2012年吨煤产生的环境和健康影响为260元,而目前煤炭定价机制中的环境税费仅为吨煤30~50元,排污费5元左右,与真实成本相差200多元。11月4日,国际环保机构自然资源保护协会(NRDC)在京发布“中国煤控项目”的最新研究成果:我国2012年吨煤产生的环境和健康影响为260元,而目前煤炭定价机制中的环境税费仅为吨煤30~50元,排污费5元左右,远低于其真实成本。仅就人体健康而言,2012年中国因煤PM2.5排放导致的超额死亡人数约为
The environmental and health impacts of China’s 2012 tons of coal are 260 yuan. At present, the environmental tax in the coal pricing mechanism is only 30-50 yuan per tonne of coal and sewage charges is about 5 yuan, with a difference of more than 200 yuan from the true cost. On November 4, NRDC released the latest research results of “China Coal Control Project” in Beijing: The environmental and health impact of China’s coal in 2012 was 260 yuan, while the current coal pricing mechanism In the environmental tax is only 30 tons of coal 50 yuan, sewage charges 5 yuan, far below its true cost. As far as human health is concerned, the number of excess deaths due to coal PM2.5 emissions in China in 2012 was about