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不同国家的政府信息公开制度不完全一样。欧盟国家都规定了政府信息公开的最低法律要求,但实际上公开的内容比法律的最低要求多得多。中国的《政府信息公开条例》在主动公开方面的规定比很多欧美国家都要细致。公共图书馆在政府信息公开中主要发挥四个方面的作用:收集、整理政府信息;提供不同载体和版本的政府信息;用户技能培训;帮助用户申请政府信息。公共图书馆的政府信息服务面临着资源限制、服务收费等困难,实施国家信息战略是解决困难的一个有效策略。
The system of government information disclosure in different countries is not exactly the same. EU countries have stipulated the minimum legal requirements for the disclosure of government information, but in fact the public content is much more than the minimum legal requirements. China’s “Regulations on the Disclosure of Government Information” stipulate more actively than many European and American countries. Public libraries mainly play four roles in government information disclosure: collecting and organizing government information; providing government information of different carriers and versions; user skills training; and helping users apply for government information. The government information service of public library is faced with such difficulties as resource limitation and service charges. The implementation of the national information strategy is an effective strategy to solve the difficulties.