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觚是夏、商两代的重要礼器,对中国早期文明的研究具有特殊意义。卞家山良渚文化遗址出土的大量漆器,是长江下游地区史前考古的又一重大发现;其中数量最多的漆觚,尤其引起关注。本文作者曾根据夏代的重要礼器——封顶盉、爵、觚的传播路线,提出了夏文化可能起源于良渚文化的看法。良渚文化漆觚的出土,对照二里头文化的漆觚数据,再一次肯定了良渚文化与夏文化之间的嫡系血缘关系。
It is an important etiquette of Xia and Shang generations and has special significance to the study of early civilization in China. A large number of lacquer ware unearthed from Liangzhu Cultural Site in Bianjishan is another major discovery of prehistoric archeology in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Among them, the largest number of lacquer ware is of particular concern. According to the propagation routes of capitals, knights and princes in the Xia dynasty, the author put forward the view that summer culture may originate from the Liangzhu culture. The unearthed Liangzhu culture lacquer was compared with the lacquer lacquer data of Erlitou culture, and once again affirmed the blood relationship between Liangzhu culture and Xia culture.