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《中国药典》1990年版一部中收载了成方及单味制剂(以下称中成药)计275种,其中可内服的262种。有关中成药禁忌说明,在“注意”栏中表述。在可内服的262种中成药中,有禁忌说明的83种,占31.7％。禁忌用词有:禁用,禁服,禁内服,忌服,忌用,慎服,慎用,禁用或慎用,共8类。对此,笔者提出如下两点意见。一、按照《辞海》上的解释,“禁”者,止也,戒也;“忌”者,忌讳也;“慎”者,谨也,诚也,
In the 1990 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, 275 kinds of prescriptions and single-taste preparations (hereinafter referred to as proprietary Chinese medicines) were included, of which 262 were available for oral administration. The taboo description of proprietary Chinese medicines is stated in the “Note” column. Of the 262 kinds of proprietary Chinese medicines that can be taken orally, there are 83 kinds of taboos, accounting for 31.7%. Taboo words are: disable, prohibition, prohibition of oral administration, Jifu, Jiyong, cautious, cautious, disabled or used with caution, a total of 8 categories. In this regard, the author put forward the following two points of view. First, in accordance with the interpretation of the “Ci Hai,” “forbidden” who, only also, quit also; “Jian” who, taboo also; “Shen” who, also, sincerely,