论文部分内容阅读
本文是荷兰学者托尼·赛奇(Tony Saich)的近著《中国第一次联合战线的起源:斯内夫利特所扮演的角色》书稿中的章节。这里节泽的,主要是论述二七罢工斗争所取得的发人深省的经验教训。著者认为,在象中国这样的半殖民地国家里,要开展革命斗争,单靠工人阶级的力量,未免太薄弱了。从二七罢工斗争的失败,取得了极端惨痛的经验,从而更加深刻地领悟到联合小资产阶级、民族资产阶级等革命阶级,建立联合战线的必要性。著者引用了荷兰阿姆斯特丹社会史国际研究所收藏的《斯内夫利特卷案》及其他第一手资料,提供了许多新发掘出来的具体情节。文中的注释均是著者所注。
This article is the chapter in the manuscript by Tony Saich, the Dutch scholar, “The Origin of China’s First Joint Front: The Role of Snefflett.” The section here is mainly about the thought-provoking lessons learned from the strikes in the 27 March. The author believes that in a semi-colonial country like China, it is far too weak to carry out the revolutionary struggle, relying solely on the power of the working class. From the failure of the February 27 strike, it has made extremely painful experience and thus has realized even more profoundly the necessity of building a united front with the revolutionary classes such as the petty bourgeoisie and the national bourgeoisie. The author cites the Snefflitt Case Collection and other first-hand information collected by the International Institute of Social History, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, and provides many new details that have been uncovered. The notes in the text are by the author.