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次贷危机是美国经济放缓的导火索,其后续影响不断恶化并逐渐波及到世界经济。2007年世界经济在连续四年的高速增长之后,出现了调整的迹象。同时,美国、欧元区和广大发展中国家的CPI上涨率已超过央行设定的控制目标。经济增长放缓和通货膨胀的压力同时出现,威胁着世界经济的发展,全球经济滞胀已经渐行渐近。
The subprime mortgage crisis is the catalyst for a slowdown in the U.S. economy. Its subsequent impact is deteriorating and has gradually spread to the world economy. In 2007, the world economy showed signs of adjustment after four years of rapid growth. In the meantime, the rising CPI rate in the United States, the euro area and a large number of developing countries has exceeded the control targets set by the central bank. The slowdown of economic growth and the pressure of inflation are simultaneously emerging, threatening the development of the world economy and the global economic stagnation has become increasingly gradual.