女性主义文学批评是与20世纪六七十年代席卷欧美的妇女解放运动新浪潮联袂而行的。女性主义文学批评认为:在文学话语的生产消费和流通中,性别是一个关键因素,所有的写作都打上性别的标记。女性主义者试图从这种虚拟的性别关系中发现它的象征意义,从文学写作与性别关系中发现它 Feminist literary criticism is in line with the new wave of women’s liberation that swept through Europe and the United States in the 1960s and 1970s. Feminist literary criticism holds that gender is a key factor in the production, consumption and circulation of literary discourse, and all writing is marked by gender. The feminist attempts to discover its symbolism from this virtual gender relationship and finds it in the relation between literary writing and gender