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通过对比《现代汉语词典》第5版和第6版,本文发现释义用语“指”由无明确功能的“释词提示语”变为解释引申义和词义外延的“专用释义用语”。第6版中“指”的改动包括删去、增加、改“比喻”为“指”、改“形容”为“指”以及“指”前面限定词的变化。第6版进一步调整和明确了“指”在释义时与“形容”“比喻”等释义用语的功能划分。
By contrasting the fifth edition and the sixth edition of Modern Chinese Dictionary, this article finds that the interpretation of the term “指 ” from “无 提 提 语 语 无” to “引 专 专 专 解 解” term“. The sixth edition of the ”means “ changes include the deletion, increase, change ”metaphor “ for ”means “, change ”describe “ for ”means “ and ”means “ front of the definition Change of the word. The sixth edition further adjusts and clarifies the functional division of interpretation terms such as ”指 “ at the time of interpretation and ”describe “ ”metaphor ".