当前,国际形势错综复杂,社会主义建设遇到了一系列的新情况新问题,所有这些都迫切需要各级领导把能力的锻炼与发展提到议事日程上来。在锻炼和发展能力的过程中,特别要处理好以下关系。一、处理好知识与能力的关系知识和能力是两个相关而又不同的范畴。能力是掌握知识和技能的必要前提,能力的高低会影响掌握知识技能的快慢、深浅难易和巩固的程度。反过来,掌握和积累知识的过程也会导致能力的提高。然而,掌握知识的过程和发展能力的过程可能一致,也可能不一致。掌 At present, the international situation is intricate. Socialism has encountered a series of new problems and new problems in its socialist construction. All of these urgently require leaders at all levels to refer to their agenda for exercise and development of ability. In the process of training and developing abilities, we should especially deal with the following relationships. First, deal with the relationship between knowledge and ability Knowledge and ability are two related but different categories. Ability is the necessary prerequisite for mastery of knowledge and skills, the level of ability will affect the speed of knowledge and skills, the depth of difficulty and the degree of consolidation. In turn, the process of mastery and accumulation of knowledge leads to an increase of competence. However, the process of mastery of knowledge and ability to develop skills may or may not be consistent. Palm