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中国石油学会于五月下旬在无锡市召开了石油经济学术讨论会。会上中国石油学会、石油部的负责同志作了报告。他在概述了我国石油工业发展的情况时说:我国解放以来石油工业上缴税金和利润为投资的三倍。1949年石油产量为12万吨,到1964年石油自给,1978年起石油产量达一亿吨,占世界石油产量第六位。1978年利润及税金上缴为投资的3.2倍,1980年劳动生产率为煤碳工业的19倍,为纺织工业的2.5倍。1978～1981年石油产品出口为全国出
China Petroleum Institute held a seminar on petroleum economy in Wuxi in late May. At the meeting, the responsible comrades of the Chinese Petroleum Society and the Ministry of Oil made a report. He outlined the development of China’s oil industry and said: Since the liberation of our country, the petroleum industry has paid taxes and profits three times as much as the investment. In 1949, the output of oil was 120,000 tons. Since 1964, oil production has been self-sufficient. From 1978, the oil production reached 100 million tons, accounting for the sixth largest oil output in the world. In 1978, profits and taxes turned over to 3.2 times of the investment. In 1980, the labor productivity was 19 times that of the coal industry and 2.5 times that of the textile industry. From 1978 to 1981, petroleum products exported nationwide