在近现代中国的宪政发展过程中,由于政治法律文化发展的特殊性,以及对宪政价值观接受和树立过程中的偏移,使得源于西方的宪政文化在同中国传统与现实的冲突中发生了变迁,其精神在相当长一段时间远离了宪政的内在规定性,倾向于“工具主义”及“虚无主义”。而今,在现代中国和谐社会的理念下,逐渐步入正轨。 In the process of constitutional development in modern China, due to the particularity of the political, legal and cultural development and the shift in the process of acceptance and establishment of the constitutional values, the constitutional culture originating from the West has taken place in the conflict with the Chinese tradition and reality Change, its spirit for a long time away from the inherent constitutional constitutionalism, tend to “instrumentalism ” and “nihilism ”. Nowadays, under the concept of a harmonious society in modern China, it has gradually stepped onto the right track.