以测量为基础的监测系统是西澳大利亚露天矿边坡监测最广泛应用的方法。基于测量方法的有效监测，需要有效的设计、仪器精度的辨别、测量结果的再现性，最重要的是要清楚地辨别预期位移的类型和大小。判别岩土工程因素以及在设计中考虑这些因素，对露天矿山安全作业具有重大意 Measurement-based monitoring systems are the most widely used method of slope monitoring in opencast mines in Western Australia. Effective monitoring based on measurement methods requires effective design, identification of instrument accuracy, reproducibility of measurement results, and most importantly, the type and size of the expected displacement to be clearly discerned. Judging geotechnical factors and considering these factors in the design have significant implications for the safety of open pit mines