目的探讨小儿腹股沟斜疝的手术方法。方法采用下腹壁微小横切口行隐瘢痕疝颈高位结扎术治疗小儿腹股沟斜疝。结果全组298例患儿均一次性手术治愈,平均手术时间15 min,无并发症发生。结论此方法具有手术时间短、创伤轻、痛苦少、住院时间短、费用低、术后瘢痕隐秘、美观等优点。 Objective To investigate the surgical methods of inguinal hernia in children. Methods The small abdominal incision of the abdominal wall was used to treat lumbar hernia in children. Results The whole group of 298 children were cured by a one-time operation, the average operation time was 15 min, no complication occurred. Conclusion This method has the advantages of short operative time, less trauma, less pain, shorter hospital stay, lower cost, hidden scars and beautiful appearance.