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警察勤务问题本来就是警察学理论中的一个基本问题。由于观察问题的角度及认识水平的差异,目前对“警察勤务”涵义的看法仍存在分歧。从多年来各国警察勤务实践的共性来看,警察勤务应该表述为:警察部门以高标准完成任务为目标,以警察业务为基础,以追求最小投入最大产出为原则,科学安排警察工作的一切计划、措施、方法、原则、制度等要素的总和。对警察勤务概念的认识,可以看出它与警察任务、警察业务是有区别的。警察勤务根据警察业务而来,而警察业务是根据警察任务产生,三者之间为渊源互动关系。无论研究我国警察勤务理论,还是推动我国警察勤务改革,首要一点是树立科学的警察勤务意识。
Police service has always been a basic problem in police theory. Due to differences in the perspective of observation problems and their level of awareness, there are still differences of opinion about the meaning of “police service”. From the commonalities of police service practice in various countries over the years, the police service should be formulated as follows: the police department should aim at accomplishing its tasks with a high standard, take the police business as the foundation, and scientifically arrange all the police work scientifically in accordance with the principle of pursuing the minimum output and maximum output Plans, measures, methods, principles, systems and other elements of the sum. Recognition of the concept of police service, we can see it with the police task, the police business is different. Police service comes from the police business, while the police business is based on the police task, the three are the source of interaction. Whether to study the theory of police service in our country or to promote the reform of police service in our country, the most important thing is to establish a scientific awareness of police service.