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目的:研究中医宫音治疗对早产儿生长发育的影响。方法:选取东莞市中医院2014年5月至2016年4月收治的200例早产儿,以随机数表法分成两组。对照组100例按早产儿管理指南进行规范化治疗,观察组100例在对照组基础上播放宫音治疗,比较两组患儿治疗前后体质量、身长、头围、胸围、上臂围、睡眠时间、进奶量,心率、血压、呼吸及血氧饱和度等生理指标,并给予听力筛查测试。结果:治疗前,两组患儿体质量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组患儿体质量均有上升,且观察组高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患儿的身长、头围、胸围及上臂围等指标比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组患儿睡眠时间及平均进奶量显著高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患儿心率、血压、呼吸、平均动脉压、血氧饱和度以及听力能力比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:在规范化治疗基础上联合应用中医宫音疗法能够有效促进早产儿体格及智力发育,应用效果显著。
Objective: To study the effect of Chinese medicine Gongyin therapy on the growth and development of premature infants. Methods: 200 cases of preterm infants admitted to Dongguan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from May 2014 to April 2016 were selected and divided into two groups according to random number table. The control group of 100 cases of standardized management of preterm children management guidelines, the observation group of 100 cases based on the control group play Gongyin treatment, the two groups of children before and after treatment, body mass, length, head circumference, chest circumference, upper arm circumference, sleep time, Into milk, heart rate, blood pressure, respiration and oxygen saturation and other physiological indicators, and given hearing screening test. Results: Before treatment, there was no significant difference in body weight between the two groups (P> 0.05). After treatment, the body weight of both groups increased, and the observation group was higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in body length, head circumference, chest circumference and upper arm circumference between the two groups (P> 0.05). The sleep time and average milk intake in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, mean arterial pressure, oxygen saturation and hearing ability between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion: On the basis of standardized treatment, combined application of Chinese medicine Gongyin therapy can effectively promote the physical and mental development of premature infants, and the application effect is remarkable.