功能语言学在文学研究中是一个常用的手段,它是以韩礼德的系统功能语法为依据,主要从社会环境方面分析语言,功能主义理论能全面透彻地分析语言,主要在于功能语言学更重视研究语言系统和外部环境之间的关系。《最蓝的眼睛》是托尼·莫瑞森的处女作,也是托尼·莫瑞森的第一部悲剧小说,她的多数作品都是在声讨那些有着种族歧视观念的白人,并对黑人存在的境遇表示愤慨和同情,她用细腻的 Functional linguistics is a commonly used method in literary studies. It is based on Halliday’s system functional grammar, which mainly analyzes the language from the perspective of social environment. Functionalist theory can comprehensively and thoroughly analyze the language mainly because functional linguistics pays more attention to research The relationship between the language system and the external environment. “The Bluest Eye” is Tony Morrison’s debut, and is Tony Morrison’s first tragedy novel, most of her works are denouncing white people who have the idea of ​​racial discrimination, and the black existence of the situation Expressed indignation and sympathy, she used exquisite