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服务业是国民经济的重要组成部分,服务业的发展水平是衡量现代社会经济发达程度的重要标志。零售业作为传统服务业最重要的部分,对中国的发展正起着越来越重要的作用。本文以中国零售业数据为基础,对中国零售业规模经济问题进行探讨。主要研究思路是:先用施蒂格勒的生存技术法对中国零售业是否具有规模经济进行初步的判断,再用柯布-道格拉斯生产函数法对前面的判断做实证检验,从而得出结论并对此结论进行分析。
The service industry is an important part of the national economy. The level of development of the service industry is an important indicator for measuring the degree of economic development in modern society. As the most important part of the traditional service industry, retail trade is playing an increasingly important role in the development of China. Based on the data of China’s retail industry, this paper discusses the issue of scale economy in China’s retail industry. The main research ideas are as follows: Firstly, we use Steiger’s Survival Technology Law to make a preliminary judgment on whether China’s retail industry has economies of scale, and then use the Cobb-Douglas production function method to test the previous judgment and conclude This conclusion is analyzed.