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在过去20年中,在联邦德国发现药品消耗量大大增加,但是对司机摄入程度的情况知道很少。对由于服用药品造成的车祸所占比例知道的也同样少。在出现车祸的情况下,除非警察发现有酗酒或动作失常或呆滞表现,一般并不是固定取血和尿样。对于有驾驶执照的人并没有定期进行检查的强制规定。我们对酒醉后驾车司机的尿样(N=256)进行了调查。我们发现了37％的药物主要具有催眠和镇静效果。在另一次研究中,我们从特定一组司机那里
Over the past two decades, there has been a significant increase in the consumption of medicines in the Federal Republic of Germany, but little is known about the level of ingestion by drivers. Little is known about the proportion of car accidents caused by taking drugs. In the event of a car accident, blood and urine samples are not usually fixed unless they find they have alcoholism or maladaptation or sluggish performance. There is no mandatory requirement for regular inspection of people who have a driving license. We investigated urine samples (N = 256) from driver drivers after drunkenness. We found that 37% of the drugs had mainly hypnotic and sedative effects. In another study, we came from a specific group of drivers