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目的:探讨对儿童支气管哮喘中医临床诊断有意义的舌象客观指标,从而为哮喘临床诊疗的评价提供一定的客观依据。方法:应用Smart TCM-Ⅰ型中医生命信息分析系统检测128例支气管哮喘患儿舌象参数,并进行统计分析,探讨支气管哮喘患儿发作期和缓解期舌象特征。结果:发作期组与正常组舌色比较,H值、S值、V值有显著性差异(P<0.05)。缓解期组与正常组舌色比较,H值、S值有显著性差异(P<0.05)。发作期组与缓解期组舌色比较,V值有显著性差异(P<0.05)。发作期组与正常组苔色比较,H值、S值、V值有显著性差异(P<0.05);发作期组与缓解期组苔色比较,S值、V值有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:舌象参数可为儿童哮喘辨证分型、疾病转归提供一定的客观依据。
OBJECTIVE: To explore the objective indexes of tongue which are of significance to the clinical diagnosis of bronchial asthma in children and to provide some objective evidences for the evaluation of clinical diagnosis and treatment of asthma. Methods: The tongue parameters of 128 Chinese patients with bronchial asthma were detected by Smart TCM-Ⅰ TCM life information analysis system, and statistical analysis was performed to explore the tongue features of children with bronchial asthma at the onset and remission stage. Results: The values of H, S and V were significantly different between the attack group and the normal group (P <0.05). The values of H and S in remission group and normal group were significantly different (P <0.05). There was a significant difference in V between the attack group and the remission group (P <0.05). The values of H, S and V were significantly different between the attack group and the normal group (P <0.05). Compared with the moss color in the attack group and the remission group, the values of S and V were significantly different (P <0.05) <0.05). Conclusion: Tongue parameters can provide some objective evidences for asthma syndrome differentiation and disease prognosis in children.