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当前,我国的网络信息传播出现了一些不同于其他信息传播的特殊现象:去中心化、去责任化、群氓、群体极化、组织化炒作、把关人弱化和网络技术帝国主义。舆情危机是指民众与国家管理者之间社会政治态度的一种不和谐状态、“问题”状态,有向对立或对抗方面发展苗头的状态。网络信息传播中出现的一些特殊现象不能说一定会带来舆情危机,但会增加舆情危机的风险。必须在保障信息的正常传播、民意的正常表达和民众的民主权利的前提下,采取针对性的措施来规避网络信息传播带来的舆情危机风险。
At present, there are some special phenomena that are different from other information dissemination in our country’s network information dissemination: decentralization, deregulation, gangs, polarization of groups, speculation in organization, weakening of checks and cyber-technology imperialism. The crisis of public opinion refers to a state of discord between the public and state managers in the state of social and political attitude, the state of “problem ” and the direction of confrontation or confrontation. Some special phenomena that appear in the network information dissemination can not be said to cause public opinion crisis, but they will increase the risk of public opinion crisis. Under the premise of guaranteeing the normal dissemination of information, the normal expression of public opinion and the democratic rights of the people, we must take targeted measures to avoid the risk of public opinion crisis brought by the spread of internet information.