社会进步的基础是企业。企业发展的关键是改革。改革深化的方向是自主。自主经营的依靠是文化。这四句话是多年观察思考后作出的一个判断。如果这四句话正确地反映了客观的真理,那么,在座的老年和中青年学者主观上要做的事便是:——把主要的希望寄托在企业身上;——从各方面支持企业的发展;——为企业出主意想办法;——帮助企业提高文化素质。这里说的文化是广义的。它包括: The foundation of social progress is business. The key to business development is reform. The direction of deepening reforms is autonomy. The dependence on independent management is culture. These four sentences are a judgment made after many years of observation and reflection. If these four sentences correctly reflect the objective truth, then what the present elderly and middle-aged and young scholars are subjectively subject to do is: - place the main hope on the enterprise; - support the enterprise from all aspects Development; - for the business owner to think of ways; - to help companies improve their cultural quality. The culture spoken here is broad. it includes: