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职业病现状亟待改善煤炭工业是俄罗斯沃尔库塔工业区的主导产业。目前,有7座生产矿井分别隶属于沃尔库塔煤炭股份公司和沃尔加绍尔斯卡娅股份公司。北极地区自然气候条件和矿山地质条件恶劣,有害的生产因素特别突出,这已对矿工的健康造成实质性的影响,其影响因素是,生产设备的生产噪声采煤机、电钻以及各种手持式振动工具所产生的总的和局部的振动,冷却小气候、硅浮尘以及繁重的体力劳动。
Urgent need to improve the status of occupational diseases Coal industry is the leading industry in Russia’s Vorkuta industrial zone. Currently, seven production mines are owned by Vorkuta Coal Company and Volga Solskjaer. Arctic natural climatic conditions and mines are in poor geological conditions, particularly harmful to the production factors, which have a substantial impact on the health of miners, the impact of which is that the production equipment, production of noise shearer, electric drill and a variety of hand-held Total and local vibrations generated by vibration tools, cooling microclimates, dust from silicon, and heavy manual labor.