枳椇属植物含皂苷、黄酮、生物碱等成分 ,皂苷是其主要活性成分 ,具有镇静、镇痛、保肝等多方面药理活性。本属植物有可能成为抗衰老和治肝病的药物 ,由于发现有极好的抗致突变活性 ,可用于治疗癌症。应对枳属植物综合开发、利用。 Ficus plants contain saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids and other components, saponins are the main active ingredients, with sedative, analgesic, liver protection and other pharmacological activities. This genus has the potential to become a drug for anti-aging and hepatic diseases. It has been found to have excellent anti-mutagenic activity and can be used to treat cancer. To cope with the comprehensive development and use of plants.