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为进一步探讨影响宫颈糜烂的相关因素 ,对 1995年以来门诊妇女病普查结果采用整群随机抽样法 ,获取样本 5 2 4例 ,其中患有宫颈糜烂 15 6例 ,患病率 2 9.8% ,并进行回顾性分析。结果宫颈糜烂检出率在 2 2岁～ 34岁最高 (33.5 % ) ,～ 45岁次之 (30 .4% ) ,～ 5 4岁明显降低 (13% ) ,有显著性差异 (P <0 .0 5 ) ;采用不同的避孕方法 ,宫颈糜烂患病率有非常显著性差异 (P <0 .0 1) ;阴道的清洁度与宫颈糜烂的程度呈正比关系 ,且有显著性差异(P <0 .0 5 )。结果提示宫颈糜烂的患者率、糜烂程度与妇女的年龄、避孕措施及阴道清洁度有关
To further explore the impact of cervical erosion related factors, 1995 outpatient women’s disease survey results using cluster random sampling method, access to samples of 544 cases, of which 156 cases of cervical erosion, the prevalence of 2 9.8%, and carried out Retrospective analysis. Results The detection rate of cervical erosion was the highest (33.5%) in the age range of 2 2 ~ 34 years (30.4%) and significantly lower (5% ~ 5 years) (P <0.01). There was a significant positive correlation between vaginal cleanliness and the degree of cervical erosion (P <0.01), and there was a significant difference (P <0 .0 5). The results suggest that the rate of cervical erosion, the extent of erosion and women’s age, contraceptive measures and vaginal cleanliness