佐拉·尼尔·赫斯顿是二十世纪美国文学史上重要的黑人作家。她于1937年出版的作品《他们眼望上苍》奠定了她在文学史上的地位,也标志着黑人文学的觉醒,为后来黑人文学的振兴铺平了道路。 Zora Neil Heston is an important black writer in the history of American literature in the twentieth century. Her work published in 1937, “They Look at God,” laid her position in the history of literature and also symbolized the awakening of black literature, paving the way for the revival of later black literature.