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本文从衍生文本、U型探寻结构和京味语言三方面分析了邓友梅京味小说的特征。其衍生文本描写北京的文化景观和文化风俗,建构起一个京都文化场;其U型结构作为中外文学史中的“原型”有深厚的历史文化根基,但U型结构“陡转”中“暗渡”的优雅从容、“发现”中的政治关注又体现着京都文化心态;京味语言则表现为独特的尊称、化俗为雅、幽默与婉讽等。
This article analyzes the characteristics of Deng Youmei’s Beijing-based taste novels from three aspects: derivative text, U-shaped search structure and Beijing flavor language. Its derivative text describes Beijing’s cultural landscape and cultural customs and constructs a Kyoto cultural field. Its U-shaped structure, as the “prototype” of Chinese and foreign literary history, has a profound historical and cultural foundation, but the U-shaped structure “ ”“ ”“ Dark ”elegant calm, “ discovery ”in the political concerns and reflects the Kyoto cultural mentality; Beijing flavor language is manifested as a unique name, customs of elegant, humor and mildly satirical and so on.