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对我国社会主义卫生事业性质的认识,目前理论界渐趋统一,多认为有两种基本属性,即福利性与经济性(生产性)。本文试图从对现行卫生防疫机构经济活动特点的分析,探讨我国卫生事业性质的三重性:福利性、经济性、公益性。1 防疫机构经济活动范畴及运行模式作为卫生事业的一部分,卫生防疫事业属于第三产业第三层次,它可向社会提供满足人民保健需求的以劳务形态为主的使用价值,这种使用价值无论是以何种形态实现,无论是直接的或是间接的,都因其对国民经
The current understanding of the nature of China’s socialist health undertakings is gradually becoming more unified in the theoretical circle. It is believed that there are two basic attributes, namely, welfare and economy (productivity). This article attempts to analyze the characteristics of the economic activities of the current health and epidemic prevention agencies to explore the nature of the nature of China’s health services: welfare, economic, and public welfare. 1 The scope and operation mode of economic activities of the epidemic prevention agencies As part of the health undertakings, the sanitation and anti-epidemic services belong to the third level of the tertiary industry. They can provide the society with use-values based on labor forms that meet the people’s health care needs, regardless of their use value. In what form it is implemented, whether it is direct or indirect, it is because of its